摘要
[目的]了解儿童HBV感染情况与乙肝表面抗体水平。[方法]2004年8月,对克拉玛依市2个区619名2-6岁入托体检儿童进行检测。[结果]619名儿童的HBsAg阳性率为0.16%,HBV感染率为11.47%。HBV感染率维吾尔族、汉族、其他少数民族儿童分别为3.70%、12.58%、13.33%(P<0.05);抗-HBs阳性率为34.89%,汉族、维吾尔族、其他少数民族儿童分别为37.53%、25.93%、22.22%(P<0.05),2-3岁、4-6岁儿童分别为29.24%、46.19%(P<0.01)。[结论]克拉玛依市2-6岁儿童HBV感染率较低,抗-HBs阳性率较高。
[Objective]To know status of HBV infection and anti-HBs level among children in Karamay. [Methods]619 Children who should enter kindergartens in two districts in Karamay were tested in August 2004. [Results]Positive rate of HBsAg was 0. 16% and HBV infection rate was 11.47% in 619 children. HBV infection rate in Uigur,the Fian nationality and others minority children were 3.70%,12.58% and 13.33% respectively （P〈0.05）.Anti-HBs positive rate was 34.89%. Anti-HBs positive rate in Uigur, the Fian nationality and others minority children were 37.53%, 25.93% and 22.22% respectively （ P〈0.05）. Anti-HBs positive rate in 2-3 years old children was 29. 24% ,and 46.19% in 4-6 years old children（ P〈0.01）. [Conclusion]HBV infection rate was lower and Anti-HBs positive rate was higher among children in Karamay.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2007年第2期129-130,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
