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Direct Spectroscopic Determination of Europium( Ⅱ ) Concentration During Europium( Ⅲ ) Electro-Reduction in Hydrochloric Acid Medium 被引量:2

Direct Spectroscopic Determination of Europium( Ⅱ ) Concentration During Europium( Ⅲ ) Electro-Reduction in Hydrochloric Acid Medium
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摘要 UV-Vis spectroscopy was used to directly determine the concentration of Eu( Ⅱ) during electroreduction of Eu ( Ⅲ ) in hydrochloric acid medium. Electroreduction was carried out in a flow type electrolyzer with glassy carbon cathode at the constant potential of - 800 mV vs. Ag/AgCl. The effects of oxygen and concentration of hydrochloric acid on the system were investigated. For 0.01 mol· L^-1 hydrochloric acid, calibration curves for Eu (Ⅱ) absorption bands at 248 and 320 nm were constructed. Molar absorption coefficients were estimated to be 2016 and 648 L· mol^-1·cm^-1, respectively. The absorbance strongly decreased with decrease in pH of the solution, whereas concentration of chloride had only a negligible effect. UV-Vis spectroscopy was used to directly determine the concentration of Eu( Ⅱ) during electroreduction of Eu ( Ⅲ ) in hydrochloric acid medium. Electroreduction was carried out in a flow type electrolyzer with glassy carbon cathode at the constant potential of - 800 mV vs. Ag/AgCl. The effects of oxygen and concentration of hydrochloric acid on the system were investigated. For 0.01 mol· L^-1 hydrochloric acid, calibration curves for Eu (Ⅱ) absorption bands at 248 and 320 nm were constructed. Molar absorption coefficients were estimated to be 2016 and 648 L· mol^-1·cm^-1, respectively. The absorbance strongly decreased with decrease in pH of the solution, whereas concentration of chloride had only a negligible effect.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第1期1-5,共5页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 Project supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
关键词 Eu( ELECTROREDUCTION hydrochloric acid UV spectroscopy rare earths Eu( Ⅱ ) electroreduction hydrochloric acid UV spectroscopy rare earths
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