摘要
在博士论文中,默顿将科学作为一种社会体制,并运用集体传记方法和内容分析方法对其进行解读,开创了一种新的理解科学的范式。但是,这两种方法是源于其他学科的,默顿是如何将它们从别处转移并最终成功地运用于科学社会学的?或更一步说,默顿博士论文的基本研究方法是如何确立的?截至目前,尚未见有关于这个问题的文章发表。文章旨在回答这个问题。
In the thesis for the Doctorate,Merton regards science as a kind of social system,and uses the collective biography method and content analytical method to understand it.Merton opens a kind of normal form with scientific new understanding.However,these two kinds of methods are because of other disciplines.Finally,how did Merton shift them from other places and apply to scientific sociology successfully?Or one step was said even more,how was Merton's scientific sociology basic research approach established? Have not seen the article related to this question issued yet so far.This thesis aims at answering the question.
出处
《科学技术与辩证法》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期18-22,共5页
Science Technology and Dialectics