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水中回收β-环糊精及有机物的快速定量 被引量:8

Recovery of β-Cyclodextrin and Quick Quantitative Determination of Organic Compounds from Aqueous System
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摘要 采用溶剂萃取法对β-环糊精水溶液反应体系中的β-环糊精进行了回收,发现:β-环糊精与反应体系中的有机物可形成包结物;不同有机溶剂和不同组成的混和溶剂对β-环糊精的回收率有较大影响,丙醇/水体积比为2∶1时,β-环糊精的回收率达95%;有机溶剂对β-环糊精水溶液反应体系中的有机物表现出不同的萃取效果;对苯甲醇和苯甲醛体系而言,乙酸乙酯是较好的萃取剂,对苯甲醇和苯甲醛的回收率可达到99%以上,可用于这两种有机物的快速定量. The recovery of β-cyclodextrin from an aqueous reaction system was carried out by means of solvent extraction. It is found that (1) there exists an inclusion complex of β-cyclodextrin with organic compounds in the reaction system; (2) the recovery of β-cyclodextrin is greatly influenced by the variety of organic solvents and the composition of the mixed solvents, reaching 95 % when the ratio of acetone to water is 2:1 (volume ratio) ; (3) the extraction is significantly affected by the variety of organic solvents; and (4) in the aqueous β-cyclodextrin solution containing benzyl alcohol and benzaldehyde, ethyl acetate is a good choice to the quick quantitive determination of benzyl alcohol or benzaldehyde, with an extraction of more than 99%.
出处 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期1-5,共5页 Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20576045) 新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助项目
关键词 Β-环糊精 回收 定量 包结 β-cyclodextrin recovery quantitative determination inclusion
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