摘要
本文讨论了尼采的美学思想。在古希腊,酒神和日神的争斗和结合形成了著名的希腊悲剧。这个希腊悲剧编织谎言,制造一个幻象的世界,从而让人逃避严酷的现实真理,进而让人有理由生存下来。从这个意义上而言,艺术和谎言对生存和生命有积极的刺激作用。但是苏格拉底以后的思想则贬低艺术,抬高科学和真理的地位,最终对生存和生命起着否定作用。
This paper, a discussion of Nietzsche's aesthetics, argues that the Greek tragedy, formed in ancient Greece by the confliction and combination between Apollo and Dionysus, weaves lies into a fantasy world for one to escape harsh realities and provides him with reasons to live on. In this sense, art and lie can animate life in a positive fashion. Thoughts since Socrates, however, have depreciated art while worshiping truth and science. As a result, existence and life are denied.
出处
《外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期73-81,共9页
Foreign Literature
