摘要
以丙酮、乙酸乙酯、85%乙醇作溶剂,用超声法提取诃子中的抗氧化成分。用ESR法检测香烟烟气自由基含量的变化。结果显示,85%乙醇作溶剂的得率最高(16.4%)。在香烟滤嘴和烟丝中分别添加50μL 0.2%诃子的3种提取物时,85%乙醇提取物对香烟烟气自由基的清除率最高(34.1%)。
The antioxidant of Terminalia chebula Rotz are distilled by the ultrasonic extraction method with acetone, ethyl acetate and 85% ethanol. The content of free radical in cigarette smoke is tested by electron-spin resonance(ESR) method. The results showed that the extract rate of 85% ethanol as solvent is the highest( 16.4% ) . when 50μ L 0. 2% three extracts of Terminalia chebula Rotz were respectively added in filters and caporal of cigarette, the scavenging percentage of 85% alcohol extracts from Terminalia chebula Rotz is the highest(34. 1% ).
出处
《现代仪器》
2007年第3期41-43,共3页
Modern Instruments
基金
云南省省院省校科技合作2000YK-01子项目
关键词
诃子
提取物
香烟
自由基
ESR
Terminalia chebula Rotz Extraction Cigarette Free radical ESR