摘要
商文明之所以能够形成,除了独特的自然环境之外,人文环境的因素也不容忽视。在商文明发生过程中,自始至终都受到邻近地区不同考古学文化的影响,尤其是当时分布地域最广、社会发展程度最高的二里头文化对商文明的形成产生了巨大的影响。这种影响在城市规划方式、建筑布局、青铜器的铸造以及埋葬制度等方面均有清晰呈现。在与二里头文化的频繁接触中,商人内部的社会结构发生了重大变化,由原来相对落后的简单社会迈入了复杂的文明社会。
The development of the Shang civilization results from the natural environment as well as humane contexts. The complete process of the development is mingled with the archaeological influences in the neighborhoods, in particular, Eilitou Culture that spreads far and wide with its high standards of social development, city planning and patterning, casting of bronze vessels and the burial customs. It is owing to the frequent contacts and exchanges that the inner social pattern of Shang undergoes a substantial split from the poor and simple means to a rather complicated civilization eventually.
出处
《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2007年第3期99-102,共4页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
河北师范大学青年基金项目
