摘要
目的调查分析上海市部分成人牙科畏惧症(dental fear,DF)的流行情况及其构成因子。方法用DF调查量表(dental fear inventory,DFI)对来诊的成人患者进行主观问卷调查。结果牙科畏惧症检出率为86.15%,不同年龄、性别、文化程度的牙科患者DF发生率存在差异,DF的五个构成因子中器械畏惧和卫生条件畏惧男女之间差别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论牙科畏惧症的发生由综合性因素造成,需要通过患者、医护人员的共同努力,将牙科畏惧症降低到最低限度。
Objective To investigate the prevalence and factors of dental fear in the adult population in Shanghai. Methods Nine hundred and forty-one patients were asked to answer questions on Dental Fear Inventory. Results Dental fear acounted 86.15 % of the patients surveyed in all. Dental fear prevalence in different gender, age, and education background were different. Differential equipment fear and clinic environment fear in gender were also different (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion Dental fear rises by a variety of factors, and reducing dental fear should be made by making great efforts on both patients and medical personals.
出处
《同济大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
2007年第2期97-99,共3页
Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science)