摘要
提出了产品全生命周期方案的生成方法,并从平衡用户、制造商和产品环境影响三方面的要求入手,提出了评价产品生命周期设计方案的评价基准.建立了以选出最优设计方案为目的评价基准和设计方案之间的层次结构关系.通过成对比较和综合评价选出最优方案.最后用一个实例说明了该方法的使用,灵敏度分析表明了该方法的“鲁棒性”.该方法对家电类产品的绿色设计具有指导意义.
This paper proposed a method for generating product life cycle scenarios, and criteria for evaluating the generated scenarios to balance the interests of user, manufacturer and environmental impacts. After that the analytical hierarchical relation among selecting the best scenario, evaluating criteria and scenarios was established. By pairwise comparison with each criterion and comprehensive evaluation, the best scenario was selected. An example demonstrates the application of this methodology and the sensitivity analysis shows the robustness of the solution. The proposed method can be used for green design of home appliance.
出处
《上海交通大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第4期520-524,531,共6页
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University
基金
国家留学回国人员基金资助项目
关键词
决策分析
全生命周期方案
层次分析法
灵敏度分析
decision analysis
life cycle scenario
analytical hierarchical process
sensitivity analysis