摘要
目的为了解外来工的求医行为及其影响因素,更好地有针对性开展医疗服务。方法通过对在门诊内科就诊、户口在珠江三角洲之外的外来工患者982人进行问卷调查,了解外来工患者得病后是否寻求治疗、寻求治疗的地点、次数、就诊时间、依从性等。结果外来工病后平均首次就诊时间为2.96d以上,40.53%生病后愿意选择到当地最大的综合医院看病,25.05%选择到当地公立医院看病,而影响外来工求医行为的调查显示29.36%的求医者认为到医院看病费用太贵,有27.94%求医者认为到大医院看病手续烦琐。结论医院应该开展全方位,多层次的医疗服务,如增设简易门诊、平价门诊、家庭病床、合理收费,针对性检查等,最大限度满足不同层次患者的就医需求。
Objective To investigate migrant worker＇s health care seeking behavior and its influencing factors, develop better health care service pertinently. Methods Questionaire survey of 982 workers migrated to Pearl River Delta Area and seeking health care in internal medicine clinic were conducted. Results Migrant worker＇s average time of first medical treatment period is over 2 .96 days, 40.53% of migrant workers are willing to have medical treatment in the largest local comprehensive hospital, 25. 05 % of migrant workers select the local government hospitals; 29.36 % of patients think that the medical fee is too high, 27.94 % of patients think that the procedure is too troublesome in large hospital, which influence migrant worker＇s health care seeking behavior. Conclusion Hospital should develop health care service in full - side and different level. For instance, set up simple clinic, low -charge clinic and family beds, as well as reasonable charge, so as to meet different patient＇s needs.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2005年第4期873-874,881,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
求医行为
外来工
调查分析
影响因素
Health care seeking behavior
Migrant worker
Survey and analysis
Influential factor
