摘要
言语行为是包括法庭话语在内的一切语言现象的哲学起点。法庭话语作为机构性话语一种特殊的功能语域呈现出很强的即席性、互动性和动态性,在本质上是言语行为的类聚系统。本文从言语行为研究的视角分析了法庭语境中制约诸种言语行为的合宜条件,初步总结出一些法庭言语行为的构成性规则以及由此产生的庭审各角色的言语策略。
Speech act is the philosophical starting point of all linguistic phenomena including courtroom discourse, which is made up of a clustering of various speech acts and is highly extemporaneous, interactive and dynamic as a functional register of institutional discourse. This paper endeavors to explore the different felicity conditions from which courtroom speech acts take shape, and sum up some constitutive rules for the speech acts and linguistic strategies applied by the interlocutors in the context of courtroom interaction.
出处
《广东外语外贸大学学报》
2007年第2期90-93,共4页
Journal of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies
关键词
言语行为
法庭话语
构成性规则
合宜条件
语言策略
speech acts
courtroom discourse
constitutive rules
felicity conditions
linguistic strategies
