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吹扫-捕集气相色谱法测定海水中挥发性卤代烃 被引量:19

Determination of Volatile Halocarbons in Seawater Using Purge-and-Trap Gas Chromatography
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摘要 挥发性卤代烃(VHC)是大气中的痕量气体,对臭氧层损耗和温室效应有重要作用。海洋是大气中VHC的主要自然排放源,开展海洋VHC的研究有助于了解海洋对大气VHC和全球变暖的贡献。本文建立了吹扫-捕集与气相色谱-微池电子捕获检测器联用技术(P—T—GC(ECD)分析海水中6种VHC的方法,确定了吹扫-捕集条件和气相色谱分离条件。该方法的检测限在0.003~0.369ng·L^-1之间;相对标准偏差是1.83~3.97;加标回收率为98.1%~110.2%;相关系数在0.9973-0.9998之间。可准确地测定海水中6种VHC。 Volatile halocarbons (VHCs) are important atmospheric trace gases, which play significant roles in stratospheric ozone depletion and in the greenhouse effect. The ocean is a natural source of atmospheric VHCs. The studies of VHCs in the ocean are helpful to understanding the contribution of the ocean to atmospheric VHCs and global warming. A cryogenic purge and trap technique combined with gas chromatographic separation and electron capture detection was developed for the analysis of 6 kinds of VHCs in seawater in this paper. The optimum conditions for the purge-trap and chromatographic analysis of VHCs were confirmed. Detection limits of 0. 003 - 0. 369 ng· L^- 1, RSD percentages of 1.83 % - 3.97 %, spiking recoveries of 98.1%- 110.2 %, and coefficient correlations of 0. 997 3 -0. 999 8 were obtained.
出处 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期299-304,共6页 Periodical of Ocean University of China
基金 国家杰出青年科学基金(40525017) 山东省自然科学基金重点项目(Z2005E01) 山东省"泰山学者"建设工程专项经费(JS200510016)资助
关键词 海水 挥发性卤代烃 分析方法 吹扫-捕集法 seawater volatile halocarbons analytical method purge and trap technique
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参考文献32

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