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The influence of nickel dopant on the microstructure and optical properties of SnO2 nano-powders

The influence of nickel dopant on the microstructure and optical properties of SnO2 nano-powders
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摘要 The microstructure and optical properties of Ni-doped SnO2 nano-powders are studied in detail. By Ni-doping, not only the grain size reduces, but also the grain shape changes from nano-rods to spherical particles. The crystallization becomes better with annealing temperature increasing. The band gap energy decreases as nickel doping level increases. The sp-d hybridization and alloying effect due to amorphous SnO2-x phase should be responsible for the band gap narrowing effect. Nickel dopant does not change the photoluminescence (PL) peak positions. The microstructure and optical properties of Ni-doped SnO2 nano-powders are studied in detail. By Ni-doping, not only the grain size reduces, but also the grain shape changes from nano-rods to spherical particles. The crystallization becomes better with annealing temperature increasing. The band gap energy decreases as nickel doping level increases. The sp-d hybridization and alloying effect due to amorphous SnO2-x phase should be responsible for the band gap narrowing effect. Nickel dopant does not change the photoluminescence (PL) peak positions.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第1期95-99,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
关键词 MICROSTRUCTURE optical absorption spectra photoluminescence spectra SNO2 microstructure, optical absorption spectra, photoluminescence spectra, SnO2
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