摘要
[目的]研究养老院护理员（简称养老护理贞）在护理老年痴呆病人方面的认知和依从性情况。[方法]利用自行设计的调查问卷，对248名养老护理员的认知和依从性两方面进行调查，并进行量化分析。[结果]年龄〈40岁，工作年限为1年～3年，高中或以上文化程度的养老护理员对老年痴呆病人护理认知程度提高、依从性最好；认知程度低组和依从性差组主要归因于疾病护理、生活护理、心理护理这3个方面得分较低，而安全护理方面与对照组无显著性差异（P〉0．05）。[结论]精选执业人员，加强职业教育，建立监督机制是提高养老护理员对护理痴呆老人的认知和依从性的3个重要举措。
Objective： To study on the situation of cognition and compliance of nursing assistant providing for the aged on nursing care of patients with senile dementia. Methods： A total of 248 nursing assistants providing for the aged were investigated by adopting self- designed questionnaires on two aspects of cognition and compliance. And quantization analysis had performed. Results： Cognition degree of nursing assistants who were less than 40 years old of age, working lifetimes 1 year to 3 years, and educational backgrounds above high school were the highest and had the best compliance toward nursing care of senile dementia patients. Nursing assistants providing for the aged of low cognition degree group and of group with poor compliance mainly ascribed to lower scores in nursing of disease, living nursing, psychological nursing. However, there was no statistical difference in terms of safty nursing and corresponding control group （P 〉0.05）. Conclusion： To chose certified staff, to strengthen occupational education and to establish supervision system are three important strategies for enhancing both the cognition and compliance of nursing assistant providing for the aged on senile dementia patients.
出处
《护理研究（下旬版）》
2006年第11期3017-3019,共3页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
关键词
养老院
护理员
老年痴呆
认知
依从性
providing for the aged and nursing
senile dementia
cognition
compliance
