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农村妇女子宫肌瘤患病现状及危险因素分析 被引量:14

Investigation on prevalence of uterine myomas and it's risk factors in women from rural area
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摘要 目的调查农村妇女子宫肌瘤的患病现状,分析其危险因素。方法按经济水平分层整群随机抽样,对4个抽样点已婚育龄妇女进行子宫肌瘤的现患状况调查;使用Logistic回归分析其危险因素。结果农村妇女子宫肌瘤的患病率为3.13%,不同地区、不同文化程度的农村已婚育龄妇女子宫肌瘤的患病率差异无统计学意义;长期服用避孕药、人工流产、宫颈糜烂、年龄大是子宫肌瘤发病的危险因素。结论农村已婚育龄妇女子宫肌瘤的患病率较高,其发病与长期服用避孕药、人工流产、宫颈糜烂、年龄大有关。 Objective To investigate the prevalence and it's risk factors of uterine myomas. Methods Cluster randomized sampling method was used for selecting subjects based on economic level strata, and a survey of prevalence of uterine myomas in married women of reproductive age was carded out in four communities. Logistic regression was used to explore it's risk factors. Results The prevalence of uterine myomas was 3.13%, There was no significant difference among wonen from different region, edacation backgraud. It' s risk factors were as follows, long - term serving of drugs used to prevent pregnancy, artificial abortion, cervical erosion, and senior age. Conclusion The prevalence rate of uterine myomas is higher, which correlated with long - term serving of drugs used to prevent pregnancy, artificial abortion, cervical erosion, and senior age.
出处 《中国公共卫生》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期7-8,共2页 Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金 山东省科技厅资助(鲁科农字[2003]107号)
关键词 农村妇女 子宫肌瘤 患病现状 危险因素 rural women uterine myomas prevalence risk factors
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