摘要
目的:探讨荧光定量聚合酶链反应(FQ-PCR)检测非淋菌性尿道炎(NGU)患者沙眼衣原体(CT)和解脲支原体(UU)的临床意义。方法:采用FQ-PCR方法检测526例临床上诊断为非淋菌性尿道炎患者的沙眼衣原体(CT)和解脲支原体(UU)。结果:CT阳性率9.89%(52/526),其中男性阳性率8.97%(28/312),女性阳性率11.21%(24/214);UU阳性率28.90%(152/526),其中男性阳性率16.99%(53/312),女性阳性率46.26%(99/214);UU感染率在男女性别间有高度差异性(P<0.01),而CT无显著差异(P>0.05)。CT和UU同时检出阳性占4.18%(22/526)。定量测定显示:NGU患者CT病毒载量最高7.5×108copies/ml,最低4.0×104copies/ml;UU患者CT病毒载量最高8.5×107copies/ml,最低9.6×103copies/ml。结论:FQ-PCR方法具有简便、快速、准确、特异性强等优点,可应用于非淋菌性尿道炎的诊断、治疗及疗效观察。
Objective: To study the clinical significance of fluorescence quantitative PCR (FQ- PCR) in detecting CT and UU of NGU patients. Methods: FQ- PCR was used to detect CT and UU of 526 NGU patients. Results: The positive rate of CT was 9.89% (52/526) of all, male positive rate of CT was 8.97% (28/312) and that of female was 11.21% (24/214) ; The positive rateofUU was 28.90% (152/526) of all these, male positive rate of UU was 16.99% (53/312) and that of female was 46.26 % (99/214). Infection rate of UU was obviously statistical different between males and females (P 〈 0.01), but CT was not (P〉0.05). The positive rate of CT and UU was 4.18% (22/526). This detection of fixed quantity showed that CT of NGU patients were 7.5 × 10^8 coples/ml max and 4.0 × 10^4 copies/ml min and the ones of UU were 8.5 × 10^7 copies/ml max and 9.6 × 10^3 min. Conclusion: FQ- PCR method has advantages of simple, rapid, accuracy and strong specialty. It could be applied to clinical diagnosis, therapy and therapeutical observation of NGU patients.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第12期2436-2437,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine