摘要
一、引言自从本杰明·富兰克林在200余年前阐述了闪电的电特性以来,科学家和工程师们一直没有停止过对闪电的研究。在本世纪初飞机被发明以后,这种研究更是大大加强了。当空气在云层结构中运动时就会产生闪电,如雷暴雨。从典型的云层电荷分布结构来看,闪电通常可分为两种类型,即:云层中间的闪电和云层向地面的闪电。显然,当飞机在某一高度层飞行时就会遭受到雷击,大型飞机所遭遇的大多是云层中间的闪电。
The article briefly expounds the influence and harm of aircraft struck by thunderstorm,and proposes the helicopter's design of lightning protection as well as some questions and verifying methods in a qualified examination and approval.Taking a two-pointer tachometer unit of a certain type helicopter for example,the article also explores its coincident verification in a model qualified examination and approval.