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两性喹诺酮抗菌药生理环境下独特的分子荷电性质 被引量:1

Unusual Molecular Charge Property of Amphoteric Quinolones in Physiological Environment
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摘要 In this paper the effect of the unusual molecular charge property of amphoteric quinolones,including grepafloxacin and olamufloxacin,on the binding to the negatively charged lipid membrane under the physiological conditions was investigated.The subtle pH variation around 7.4 can significantly change the molecular charge property of the two amphoteric quinolones,which results in a significant change of the electrostatic forces.The liposome/water system was undertaken to measure the drug-phospholipid membrane interactions.In the liquid-crystal liposome,the binding to membrane of the two quinolones was increased in the negatively charged liposome while decreased in the neutral liposome,with pH from 7.4 to 6.8.Similarly,the same tendency occurred in the gel-state liposome,that the binding to membrane increased in the negatively charged liposome from 7.4 to 6.8,mimicking drug transfer process from extracellular into intracellular fluid.In conclusion,the molecular electrical charge for amphoteric quinolones was very sensitive to pH variation around physiological pH,which may play an important role in the in vivo drug pharmacokinetics. In this paper the effect of the unusual molecular charge property of amphoteric quinolones, including grepafloxacin and olamufloxacin, on the binding to the negatively charged lipid membrane under the physiological conditions was investigated. The subtle pH variation around 7.4 can significantly change the molecular charge property of the two amphoteric quinolones, which results in a significant change of the electrostatic forces. The liposome/water system was undertaken to measure the drug-phospholipid membrane interactions. In the liquid-crystal liposome, the binding to membrane of the two quinolones was increased in the negatively charged liposome while decreased in the neutral liposome, with pH from 7.4 to 6. 8. Similarly, the same tendency occurred in the gel-state liposome, that the binding to membrane increased in the negatively charged liposome from 7.4 to 6. 8, mimicking drug transfer process from extracellular into intracellular fluid. In conclusion, the molecular electrical charge for amphoteric quinolones was very sensitive to pH variation around physiological pH, which may play an important role in the in vivo drug pharmacokinetics.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第11期2185-2187,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:30400563)资助
关键词 两性喹诺酮抗菌药 分子荷电性质 脂质体/水系统 静电作用力 Amphoteric quinolones Molecular charge property Liposome/water system Electrostatic forces
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