摘要
本文讨论了与我国大陆火山地区相关的主要火山灾害类型,即火山空降物、火山碎屑流、火山泥石流、火山熔岩穹与熔岩流的成灾机制和灾害效应,并回顾了国际上火山灾害区划的研究现状,在此基础上,提出了适合我国具体情况的具有概率含义的火山灾害区划图的编图思路。
This paper discusses the major types of volcanic hazards which are potentially related with the active volcanoes in China, i.e. tephra fallout, pyroclastic flow, lahar, lava flow and domes. After review of the current technology applied in volcanic hazard zonation in the world, the author proposes a preliminary probabilistic method in compiling the volcanic hazard map of China in future.
出处
《震灾防御技术》
2006年第3期266-272,共7页
Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention
基金
中国地震局地震科协联合基金资助(105061)