摘要
组织的决策效率取决于决策权和知识间的匹配程度,当二者不匹配时,解决办法有两个:一是将决策权转移给有知识的人,二是将知识转移给有决策权的人。专业性组织一般应该采取第一种方案。目前国家农技推广机构由政府部门充当委托人的治理(?)结构,既加长了代理链,又造成了委托过程的行政化,而将委托权交给科研部门,既可提高对代理人行为的判断,又可缩短代理链,提高决策质量。
The efficiency of an organization ＇s decision making depends on the matching of decision - making fights with the knowledge important to those decisions. When the decision -making fights and knowledge don＇t match with each other, either the decision - making fights will be transferred to those with the relevant knowledge or the knowledge will be transferred to those with the decision - making fights. Professional organizations usually transfer the decision - making fights to those with the profes- sional knowledge. Entrusting the governmental departments as the agents of the governmental ag - technology extension organiza- tions will not only prolong the agent chain but also increase the administrative degree of the entrusting process. While entrusting the research institutes as the agents will not only improve the judgment of the agents＇ behaviors but also shortens the agent chain and improves the quality of decision making.
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期65-70,共6页
Science Research Management
关键词
农业科技传播体系
决策权
知识
委托代理关系
governmental ag- technology extension system
decision- making rights
knowledge
principal- agency relation
