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后腹腔镜下保留肾单位的肾肿瘤切除术(附7例报告) 被引量:14

Laparoscopic nephron sparing surgery for renal tumors:a report of 7 cases
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摘要 目的:探讨后腹腔镜下保留肾单位的肾肿瘤切除术的临床疗效。方法:经病理确诊为透明细胞癌的肾癌患者7例,瘤体直径1~3cm,平均(2.5±0.5)cm,均采用后腹腔镜下肾肿瘤剜除术。手术过程:分离暴露肾动脉和瘤体,自制血管阻断器阻断肾动脉,距离瘤体1cm用超声刀剜除完整瘤体,以止血纱布压迫创面,1-0可吸收线双8字缝扎创面,解除血管阻断,观察出血情况,必要时再次加压处理,取出肿瘤,完成手术。术后随访3~7个月。结果:手术均成功,无一例转开放。手术时间130~200min,平均(158±28)min;术中出血100~500ml,平均(225±50)ml。肠道功能12~36h恢复,绝对卧床10d后下床活动,术后住院10~14d。术后肾图显示患侧肾脏血流良好,功能无明显异常;随访3~7个月,未见复发和转移病例。结论:后腹腔镜下保护肾单位的肾肿瘤切除术除具有创伤小,康复快等优点外,还可以有效保留肾单位,适合于处理直径小于3cm的肿瘤。
出处 《第二军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期917-918,共2页 Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
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参考文献5

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二级参考文献11

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