摘要
剩余劳动力的迁移对于资源枯竭型城市解决严重的失业问题是非常重要的一条途径。实施跨区域迁移需要新的矿源地政府和相关企业的合作,并且需要考虑迁移成本和预期收益以及职工对新环境的认可。实现跨行业迁移的关键是对劳动者进行充分和有效的职业技能培训。现代农业和第三产业是跨行业迁移的重要选择方向。政府可以根据情况组织剩余劳动力进行集体迁移,并积极鼓励劳动者个人自发的进行跨区域跨行业的迁移。
The migration of superfluous labor is a very important channel to settle serious unemployment in resource-exhausted cities in China. The inter-area migration need the cooperation of local govern- ment and relative enterprises in the new mine are. It also need considering the cost and the expect revenue of migration and the acceptance of new environment. The sufficient and effective job training is vital to the inter-industry. Modern agricultural and the third industry are important options of inter-industry. The government may organize collective migration of superfluous labor and encourage the spontaneous inter-area and inter industry migration of individuals.
出处
《中国矿业》
北大核心
2006年第7期4-8,共5页
China Mining Magazine
关键词
资源枯竭型城市
剩余劳动力
跨行业
跨区域
迁移
Resources-exhausted cities Superfluous labor Inter-industry Inter-area Migration
