摘要
文章从不同地区和阶层角度分析了中国大部分农村人口面临的最大困境是医疗风险大,指出新型农村合作医疗制度设计旨在减少这种风险,但具体制度设计中对穷人的医疗干预效果仍然有很大局限,今后要从健康理念、医疗保险、医疗服务和政府作用角度加以完善。
Focusing on the common plight of the poor, the paper reveals that due to the effect of Hart’s Law, poor people demanding for health services are encountering disease-poverty vicious circle as well as facing three plights in health service such as low affordability, human poverty and institutional obstacles. By comparing different models, the paper highlights the importance of the government roles in institutional arrangements and policy intervention in health for the poor. Then it provides an empirical study for different regions and different groups in the rural areas, claiming that the rural poor suffer health risks most. While the New Cooperative Medical System is targeting to decrease such risks, its effect on intervention for the poor is limited. Therefore, this system needs improving in terms of health concepts, health insurance, health services, and government roles.
出处
《中国人口科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第3期30-37,共8页
Chinese Journal of Population Science
