摘要
金融全球化对阿拉伯国家来说是双刃剑。阿拉伯国家金融体系主要以间接融资为主。金融自由化、技术革新和市场参与是金融中介转变职能的主要动力。阿拉伯国家金融业拥有这些驱动力,但并没有被政府部门和市场参与者看作主要规则。与此同时,尽管阿拉伯国家金融业发展趋势与全球金融发展趋势相同,但发展却极不均衡,并成为经济增长的阻碍之一。在金融全球化面前,阿拉伯国家正进行金融改革,但仍面临着巨大的经济和社会挑战。
Financial globalization means both opportunities and challenges to Arabic countries. Arabic countries' financial systems are underdeveloped. Banks dominate financial systems, but in general they play a limited role in financial intermediation and economic development. Finance agency is changing its function now, and financial sectors in Arab countries possess the drives which boost the changing, but not looked upon as main rules by government and market. The agenda of financial reform in Arabic countries has been progressing. However, the financial systems are in many cases impeding economic growth, and still face great challenges.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
2006年第4期33-37,共5页
Arab World Studies
关键词
全球化
阿拉伯国家金融体系
金融改革
Globalization
Financial System in Arabic Countries
Financial Reform