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16排螺旋CT及三维成像在肋软骨骨折诊断中的应用 被引量:20

Application of 16-slice spiral CT and three-dimensional display in diagnosis of costal cartilage fracture
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摘要 目的探讨16排螺旋CT及三维成像在肋软骨骨折诊断中的应用价值。方法对31例共42处肋软骨骨折采用胸部16排螺旋CT及三维成像技术检查,并对其三维成像资料进行对比分析。结果三维成像发现31例42处肋软骨骨折,平扫仅发现19例28处肋软骨骨折。CT平扫和三维成像表现特征为肋软骨钙化中断伴明显错位、肋软骨条状高密度影不连续伴明显错位或错位不明显。结论三维成像对肋软骨骨折诊断有重要价值。 Objective To evaluate the value of 16-slice spiral CT and three-dimensional display in diagnosis of costal cartilage fracture. Methods Thirty-one patients of thoracic trauma with 42 costal cartilage fractures received chest 16-slice spiral CT original scanning image and three-dimensional display examination. The clinical and imaging materials were reviewed retrospectively. Results In 31 cases,42 costal cartilage fractures were found by three-dimensional display,but only 28 fractures in 19 cases were found by 16-stice spiral CT original scanning image. Interruption of calcified costal cartilage with obvious malposition, and discontinuous focal high-density of costal cartilage with obvious or obscure malposition were found by three-dimensional display. Conclusion Three-dimensional display is of great value in diagnosis of costal cartilage fracture.
出处 《创伤外科杂志》 2006年第4期331-333,共3页 Journal of Traumatic Surgery
关键词 肋软骨骨折 螺旋CT 三维成像 costal cartilage fracture spiral CT three-dimensional display
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参考文献4

  • 1孔江明,郑勇,厉位明.成人肋软骨骨折的CT诊断(附20例分析)[J].实用放射学杂志,2003,19(11):1014-1016. 被引量:23
  • 2李松柏,徐克.多层螺旋CT临床实践图谱[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2004.35. 被引量:2
  • 3Kara M,Dikmen E,Erdal HH,et al.Disclosure of unnoticed rib fractures with the use of ultrasonograghy in minor blunt chest trauma[J].Eur J Cardiothorac Surg,2003,24(4):608. 被引量:1
  • 4Jacques M,Bruno C,Frederic E,et al.Costage cartilage fractures as revealed on CT and sonography[J].AJR,2001,176(2):429-432. 被引量:1

二级参考文献1

  • 1上海第一医学院.X线诊断学[M].上海:人民卫生出版社,1976.59-61. 被引量:5

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