摘要
目的:探讨内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)经十二指肠乳头括约肌切开术(EST),胆道取石后行鼻胆(胰)导管引流术(ENBD或 ENPD)治疗各种胰胆疾病。方法:对108例患者经ERCP+EST+ENBD或ENPD,观察术后情况,防止并发症的发生。结果:108例患者经ERCP+EST+ENBD或ENPD治疗,胆汁或胰液引流通畅,淀粉酶下降,腹痛减轻,避免了手术痛苦。患者行引流3—7天后拔管,治疗效果良好。结论:ENBD或ENPD对胆胰疾病有着积极的诊断和治疗作用,加强术前、术后的护理是极其重要的。
Object： To probe into the effects of executing duct drainage trentment after the Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangioponcreatography （ERCP） and Papilla of duodenum papillotomy for stone extraction（ESF） Methods： To observe the conditon of 108 cases such as stomachache and the biliary drainage after the operation, so as to prevent the happening of complications. Results： All the eases were received rapial decompression in bile ducts, unobstructed b＇diary drainage, lower amylase, lighten stomachache. The pipes were pulled out after 3 to 7 days drainage. Conclusions： It is energetic to using nasobiliary drainage in diagnosing and treating guts- pancreas diseases. Moreover, it is important to enhancing the nursing of pre and pro ERCP and EST.
出处
《天津护理》
2006年第3期130-131,共2页
Tianjin Journal of Nursing
关键词
鼻胆(胰)管引流术
胰胆疾病
护理
Endoscopic Nosal Biliary Drainage （ENBD,ENPD）, Putting Pipes, Nursing
