摘要
教育收益首先可以划分为投资性收益和消费性收益。投资性收益是一种市场化的、货币性收益,某一级教育的投资性收益的衡量,可以用接受这一级教育的劳动者的工资收入与接受下一级教育的劳动者的工资收入的差额来计算。消费性收益是一种非市场化的、非货币性收益,它主要是指教育给受教育者及其家庭成员,在精神满足程度、家庭生活、经济理性、情感等方面带来的收益。教育还具有一种外部收益,它主要是指教育给受教育者本身及其家庭成员以外的社会成员带来的收益,外部收益是一种非市场化、非货币性的收益。
The benefit of education first can be divided into that of investment and that of consumption. The benefit of investment involves market and money, a certain level of which can be measured by the difference of income between the laborer at this level of education and that at the next. However, the benefit of consumption doesn’t involve market and money, but concerns the influence on the spiritual satisfaction, family life, economic sense and feelings, etc, of the educated and their family by education. Education still has a kind of benefit which is often forgotten——the external benefit, which means the benefit education brings to the members of society besides the educated and their family members, and doesn’t involve market or money either.
出处
《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第3期91-95,共5页
Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
教育收益
投资收益
消费收益
外部收益
benefit of education
benefit of investment
benefit of consumption
external benefit
