摘要
至今为止韩国通过一次性司法考试选拔法曹人员,这种考试制度没有学历要求,无论是谁只要通过司法考试都可以成为法曹三家之一员,这种考试制度当然有其合理性。然而,21世纪是信息化、国际化的时代。新世纪的法曹人员既懂法律又懂某一方面的专业知识才能满足时代的需求,传统的通过一次性司法考试选拔法曹人员不能满足时代需求是韩国各界的共识。日本的法学教育与司法考试制度的改革之起步晚于韩国,但是,2004年起法科大学院开始正式运营。邻国的这一断然举措极大地影响了韩国改革法学教育与改革司法考试制度的决心,2005年,韩国通过法定化决定彻底改革法学教育与司法考试制度。
Korean law personnel,attorneys, public prosecutors and judges(法曹) are selected via a system of disposal judicial bar examination(一次性司法考试), which ignores the educational background of the candidates. So long as a candidate passes the bar examination, bc could he an attorney, a public prosecutor or a judge, It is a surely reasonable examination system. Notwithstanding, 21st century is a era of the information and internationalization, in which only can the law personnel mastering the knowledge of law and some professional information of another certain area meet the needs of this era that can not be satisfied with by the Korean traditional examination system, which is universally realized. The reformation of Japanese law education and its system of bar examination began latterly than that of Korea. However, Japanese law School(法科大学院) was formally operated since 2004, which was hugely influential to the determination of the Korean reformation of law education and the system of bar examination(司法考试制度) being implemented utterly by legalization in 2005.
出处
《河北法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第8期132-139,共8页
Hebei Law Science
关键词
法学教育
法曹培养制度
司法考试
信息化国际化时代
法律服务
law education
the system of cultivation of law personnel
bar examination
the era of information and internationalization
legal service