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原发性高血压病程早期外周血单核细胞的预激活状态 被引量:3

Pre-activated state of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with essential hypertension during early stage
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摘要 目的:观察病程早期原发性高血压患者外周血单核细胞黏附活性及分泌活性,分析此时期单核细胞是否处于预激活状态。方法:①选择2003-01/2004-10华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院心血管内科门诊就诊原发性高血压患者30例。男16例,女14例;病程6~56个月。均为高血压Ⅰ~Ⅱ级,且对检测项目知情同意。选择同期本院血压正常的健康体检者30人为对照组,男女各15人;平均年龄(45±8)岁。均对检测项目知情同意。②分离出纳入对象静脉外周血单核细胞,培养后,调整细胞数至4×107L-1,接种到24孔培养板上。每份标本设3孔,分别为基础分泌孔、血管紧张素Ⅱ刺激孔(加入血管紧张素Ⅱ1×10-8mol/L)、氯沙坦预处理孔(在1×10-8mol/L血管紧张素Ⅱ刺激前先将外周血单核细胞与氯沙坦共同孵育30min)。③培养人脐静脉内皮细胞,待细胞生长至对数增长期后,每孔加入100μL外周血单核细胞悬液,37℃下分别孵育2,4h,经显微镜-计算机图像分析系统计数黏附细胞。高倍镜下每孔计数40个视野,取其平均值。④采用双抗体夹心酶链免疫吸附法,严格按照试剂盒说明测定外周血单核细胞培养上清肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素1β及白细胞介素6水平。⑤采用反转录聚合酶链反应检测外周血单核细胞细胞因子基因表达。⑥组间计量资料差异性比较采用t检验。结果:原发性高血压患者30例和健康体检者30人均进入结果分析。①孵育2和4h,外周血单核细胞与内皮细胞黏附数:高血压组在基础状态下均与对照组相当(P>0.05);血管紧张素Ⅱ刺激后两组均升高,且高血压组明显多于对照组(t=2.445,5.656,P<0.05,0.01);氯沙坦预处理后两组又降至同一水平(P>0.05)。②外周血单核细胞培养上清肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素1β及白细胞介素6水平:基础状态时,两组均较低,且差异不明显;经血管紧张素Ⅱ刺激后,高血压组明显� AIM:To observe the activities of adhesion and secretion in PBMC of patients with essential hypertension (EH) during early stage, and analyze whether the PBMC is in pre-activated state. METHODS : ① Thirty outpatients with EH were selected from the Cardiovascular Department of Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical college, Huazhong University of Science and Technology between January 2003 to October 2004, including 16 males and 14 females with the course of disease of 6-56 months. All of them suffered from EH of grade Ⅰ - Ⅱ, and agreed with the detection. Meanwhile, 30 people with normal blood pressure, who received health examination in the hospital were taken as controls, including 15 males and 15 females with an mean age of (45+8) years, and all agreed with the detection. ②The PBMC in vein of enrolled subjects were isolated. Number of cells after culture were regulated to 4×10^7 L^-1, and then incubated into 24-pore cultural board. There were 3 pores in each sample: pore of basal secretion, pore of angiotensin Ⅱ stimulation (angiotensin Ⅱ 1× 10^-8 mol/L was added) and pore of pretreatment with losartan (PBMC and losartan were incubated for 30 minutes before being stimulated by 1×10^-8 mol/L AGT Ⅱ ).③Human umbilical vein endothelial ceils (HUVEC) were cultured. 100 μL of PBMC suspension was added in each pore after the increased logarithmic phase of cell growth, and incubated at 37 ℃ for respectively 2 and 4 hours. The cells of adhesion were counted by microscope-computer image analytical system. There were 40 fields in each pore under high-power lens, and the average value was calculated. ④Double antibody sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure the levels of tumor necrosis factor-α,interleukin-1β and interleukin-6 in supernatant of PBMC strictly according to the instruction of kits. ⑤ Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was adopted to detect the gene expression of cell factor in PBMC. ⑥
出处 《中国临床康复》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第24期75-78,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
基金 湖北省科技攻关资助项目(2003AA301C47)~~
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