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3种爬山虎属植物23个生态型的耐荫性研究 被引量:31

Shade-tolerance of 23 Ecotypes Within Three Species of Parthenocissus spp. Collected from Southern and Middle Parts of China
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摘要 为探讨爬山虎属植物的耐荫特性,设置了3个不同的遮光水平(遮光度分别为:0、37和78%)对异叶爬山虎、栓翅爬山虎和五叶爬山虎的23个不同生态型进行了耐荫性研究。研究结果表明:异叶爬山虎具有良好的耐荫特性,其中尤以广州天河异叶爬山虎生态型耐荫性最强,所使用的各指标中,比叶面积最能反映爬山虎植物的耐阴性。 Seventeen, five and one ecotypes of P. dalzielii, P. suberosa and P. quinquenfolia, respectively, were collected from 5 provinces in southern and middle parts of China, and their shade-tolerance was investigated. The plants were stressed under 2 shading treatments (shading ratio were 37% and 78%, respectively) and a control with zero shading was also conducted. The results showed that the shade-tolerance of P. dalzielii was higher than that of P. suberosa and P. quinquenfolia. The ecotypes collected from Tianhe district, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province were with the highest shade-tolerance. Among characters tested, ratio of leaf area/dry weight value were found to be coincident with the actual shade-tolerance of the tested ecotypes, and therefore were considered to be useful for evaluating the shade-tolerance of plants of Parthenocissus spp.
出处 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期73-77,共5页 Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni
基金 国家高新技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2003AA244030)
关键词 异叶爬山虎 栓翅爬山虎 五叶爬山虎 耐荫性 生态型 Parthenocissus dalzielii P. suberosa P. quinquenfolia shade-tolerance ecotype
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