摘要
现代汉语的指示代词“这”、“那”除了用于指称人或事物等物理实体之外,还可以在篇章中用来概括一句或一段话,这种情况可以名之曰“指称事件”。“这”、“那”充当照应语指称事件时, 它们的分布受指称距离的制约,而指称距离的确认及改变与否又直接受制于语体、事件时间等因素。
The demonstrative pronouns Zhe(这) and Na(那) can be used to refer to the events in the discourse.What detcmnines the usage of the words Zhe(这) and Na(那) is the reference distance which falls into the three types:temporal distance,spatial distance and psychological distance.And the acknowledgement and the change of the reference distance are enslaved to the type of writing or the time when the events take place.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期59-62,共4页
Studies in Language and Linguistics