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消化内镜检查患者心血管反应及生理反应的调查分析 被引量:11

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摘要 目的调查消化内镜检查患者的心血管反应和生理反应,分析其可能的影响因素。方法连续收集1527例行消化内镜检查患者的资料,记录其检查前、中、后的血压、脉搏和生理反应,依据患者的性别、年龄、基础疾病、插入时和检查时的疼痛、不适程度、内镜医师操作经验及检查项目进行分组研究。结果胃镜检查过程中血压、脉搏上升明显,平均动脉压和脉搏的最高值[MAP(100.1±16.5)mmHg,PR(104.4±21.3)次/m in](t=15.19,18.59,P<0.01)和最低值[MAP(91.1±15.0)mmHg,PR(91.7±19.9)次/m in](t=6.19,6.93,P<0.01)均明显高于检查前;肠镜检查过程中血压、脉搏呈现上升和下降两种变化,平均动脉压和脉搏的最高值[MAP(105.0±15.6)mmHg,PR(87.5±17.3)次/m in](t=14.06,4.28,P<0.01)高于检查前,而平均动脉压和脉搏的最低值[MAP(84.9±14.3)mmHg,PR(74.2±15.4)次/m in](t=6.00,9.08,P<0.01)则低于检查前。结论胃、肠镜检查过程中,可发生不同程度的血液动力学变化及生理反应。影响血液动力学变化的因素有性别、年龄、检查过程中的疼痛与不适和检查者的操作经验。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2006年第5期710-711,共2页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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