摘要
法国在政治理论和实践方面为世界各国提供了众多模式与启示,左右两大派的分野便是其中之一。这一政治分野在大革命后逐步形成,在法国的政治和社会生活及人们的意识中产生了深刻影响,并成为法兰西政治文化的重要组成部分。冷战结束后,在全球化和欧洲一体化的背景下,法国的国际地位和国内社会政治生活环境都发生了重大变化。法兰西民族原有的政治特性,如中央集权传统、共和同化原则、特立独行的外交路线等均受到新因素的影响,左右两大派的分野也不例外。考察和分析法国左右两派的分野、变迁及前景有益于我们深入理解法国正在经历着的政治文化重组。
Division between the Left and the Right is one of the many models and inspirations in both political theory and pr actice provided by France. The division formed gradually after the French Revolu tion has not only in-depth influences on political and social life of France, b ut also on the ideology of French people, so that it becomesan important part of French political culture. After the end of the Cold War and under the b ackground of globalization and European integration, both the role of France in the world and its social and political environment have changed considerably. Si nce the existing political characters of France, including the division, have be en greatly influenced by new elements, it is necessary to study the evolution an d future of the division, so as to have a better understanding of the political and cultural reconstruction that France is experiencing.
出处
《欧洲研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期44-55,共12页
Chinese Journal of European Studies
