摘要
现代农业是农业发展历程中的高级阶段,主要特点是操作机械化、技术科学化、农民知识化和产销社会化,对农业发展起到了积极的推动作用,与此同时,也加剧了对环境的破坏,不可再生资源消耗巨大,且生产效率降低,对土壤、水体、大气、生物等的污染严重。生态农业是在人们对现代农业的深刻反思之后建立起来的农业生产方式,它吸取了传统农业和现代农业的精华,以节约资源、保护环境、注重健康、增加效益、持续发展为特点,充分体现了人类与环境的和谐统一。参20。
The advanced stage ofthe process of agricultural development is modem agriculture, which featuring mechanization, science and technology based, knowledge based, and socialization.These give a tremendous push to development of agriculture. Meanwhile, there is a gr .it damage to environment, including soil, water, air and living beings. Based on these features, a new mode of production, eco-agriculture was developed. Eco-agriculture absorbs the quintessence of traditional agriculture and modem agriculture. In the activities of eco-agriculture, we should save resources, protect environment, pay attention to health and increase benefit. By these means, we can achieve the goal of sustainable development, All these features fully reflect the harmony and unity between mankind and environment.
出处
《农业系统科学与综合研究》
CSCD
2006年第2期157-160,共4页
System Sciemces and Comprehensive Studies In Agriculture
基金
中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目(KZCX-SW-19-5-03)
中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所前沿领域项目(KZCX3-SW-NA-17)
吉林省农业综合开发项目
关键词
现代农业
生态农业
持续发展
生产模式
modem agriculture
eco-agriculture
sustainable development
mode of production
