摘要
目的:探讨主客观因素如何通过积极情感和消极情感影响主观幸福感。方法:采用问卷法对北京市217名老人的主观幸福感以及相关因素进行问卷测查。结果:一般智力效能感、觉知的社会支持正性预测积极情感,受教育年限负性预测积极情感;觉知的社会支持、一般智力效能感、家庭月收入负性预测消极情感。结论:主客观因素分别通过影响积极情感和消极情感而作用于主观幸福感,其影响机制是不一致的。
Objective： To investigate how the factors affect subjective well-being through positive affection and negative affection. Methods： Data were collected through individual interviews in which standardized questionnaires were completed by 217 old people. Results： Self-efficacy of general intelligence, perceived social support positively predict positive affection, and educational years negatively predict positive affection; perceived social support, self-efficacy of general intelligence and family income negatively predict negative affection. Conclusion： The factors affect SWB through positive affection and negative affection respectively, and the mechanism is different.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSCD
2006年第2期194-196,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助(项目号:30270474)
关键词
老年人
主观幸福感
积极情感
消极情感
The Elderly
Subjective Well-being
Positive Affection
Negative Affection
