摘要
本文报告用25条、50条、150条和300条紫外线减毒日本血吸虫尾蚴钻皮免疫或减毒童虫皮下注射免疫均能诱导小鼠产生有效的抗攻击感染抵抗力。以25条免疫量为例,尾蚴钻皮及童虫皮下注射后的减成虫率分别为72.1%和70.4%,肝脏减卵率分别为69.4%和57.4%,小肠组织减卵率分别为76.6%和80.5%,免疫后的有效保护期为7.5个月。
Studies on mice vaccinated with UV-attenuated cercariae and schistosomula of Schistosoma japonicum were conducted,in which the optimal immunized dosage,route and effective protecting time were observed.The results showed that all groups could strongly be protected against challenges either using 25,50,150 and 300 cercariae percutanously or schistosomula injected subcutaneously.When the mice exposed to 25 vaccinating cercariae or schistosomula,they showed 72.1% and 70.4% reduction of the challenge worm burdens,69.4% and 57.4% reduction of eggs in liver,76.6% and 80.5% reduction of eggs in small intestines,respectively.The effective protecting time after vaccination was found to be 7.5 months.
出处
《中国寄生虫病防治杂志》
CSCD
1996年第1期34-36,共3页
Chinese Journal of Parasitic Disease Control
关键词
日本血吸虫
尾蚴
童虫
紫外线
免疫力
Schistosoma japonicum,cercariae,schistosomula,effective protecting time,ultraviolet rays