摘要
语调有广狭二义。普通话水平测试之方言语调是指广义语调。方言声调是形成方言语调的第一要素;方言轻重音格式是形成方言语调的第二要素。辨识与评判方言语调时可遵循整体性、参照性、简略性、共通性原则,把方言声调的遗留作为评判方言语调的第一指标;把方言轻重音格式的遗留作为评判方言语调的第二指标。
Intonation is often cited either in the broad sense or in the narrow sense. The dialect intonation in the Standard Chinese Proficiency Test refers to the intonation in the broad sense. Dialect tone is the first key element in the formation of dialect intonation, and the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables is the second key element. We should regard the varieties in the dialect tone as the first standard and the varieties in the pattern of stressed syllables as the second standard in differentiating and judging the dialect intonation following the principles of integration, reference simplicity and generality.
出处
《陇东学院学报(社会科学版)》
2006年第1期46-48,共3页
Journal of Longdong University :Social Science Edition
关键词
语调
方言语调
辨识
评分
dialect intonation
differentiate
principle
method