摘要
目的:探讨鼻腔和鼻窦炎性病变发生的病理和解剖依据以及分型的诊断价值。材料和方法:收集经临床证实86例鼻腔和鼻窦炎性病变的CT表现。结果:鼻腔和鼻窦炎性病变分为四型:①漏斗型,占15.1%;②窦口鼻道复合体型,占18.6%;③蝶筛隐窝型:未见单纯此型的病例;④息肉型,占30.2%;⑤另外混合存在,占36.1%。结论:各型鼻腔和鼻窦炎性病变除了与窦口鼻道复合体或蝶筛隐窝炎症直接有关外,与窦口鼻道复合体解剖变异也有关,其分型标准的诊断价值有一定的局限性。
Purpose: To explore the pathologic and anatomic evidence produced inflammatory diseases of nasal cavity and sinusitis, and the diagnostic valne of patterns. Materails and Methods: All of 86 patients with inflammatory diseases of nasal cavity and sinusitis by clinic proved were collected. Results: Four radiological patterns of inflammatory diseases of nasal cavity and sinusitis were identified:①infundibular, 13/86 or 15.196, ②ostiomeatal complex, 16/86 or 18.696, ③sphenoethmoidal recess, none or 096, ④sinonssal polyposis, 26/86 or30.2 96, ⑤mixing being 31/86 or 36.1%. Conclusion: The inflammatory diseases of nasal cavity and sinusitis of patterns, except for direct relationship of inflammatory diseases in ostiomeatal complex and sphenoethmoidal recess, relate with variations of the ostiomeatal complex, and the diagnostic valne of standard of its patterns has definite limitation.
出处
《中国医学计算机成像杂志》
CSCD
2006年第1期20-22,共3页
Chinese Computed Medical Imaging
关键词
鼻腔
鼻窦
CT
Nasal cavity Paranasal sinus CT