摘要
东晋墓葬等级制度仅限于高级官员,中下级官员至庶民墓葬等级差异不明显。东晋家族内部墓葬等级差异也不明显,但各家族墓葬的形制和规格似有一定规则,而与家族地位之高低不甚关联。东晋帝王陵墓家族墓葬化,乃当时现实政治之曲折反映。东晋墓葬制度状况与东晋门阀世族社会的现实等级差异不甚相符,此认识对东晋历史研究有一定价值。
The author asserts that the funeral hierarchy existed only among the high offcials in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, while the middle and low officials and the populace didn＇t obey the rules , Although hierarchical difference wasn＇t obvious among the tombs left by one family, the burial type and standards of every family was probably guided by some laid down rules, which had little to do with the social position of the family. The family cemetery - like arrangement of the royal tombs of the Eastern Jin Dynasty is an indirect reflection of the politics in the reality. The fact that the burial practice didn＇ t perfectly agree to the hierarchy in the real life suggests a new clue for the research on the history in the Eastern Jin Dynasty .
出处
《华夏考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第1期66-72,共7页
Huaxia Archaeology
关键词
东晋
墓葬制度
考古学分析
The Eastern Jin Dynasty, Funeral Rules, Archaeological Analysis
