摘要
目的:分析我院肾移植手术患者住院期间的用药情况及变化趋势,促进临床合理用药。方法:查阅我院2002-2004年肾移植患者的住院病历及相关资料,对住院期间用药情况进行分析,以用药金额排序法和限定日剂量法对用药情况进行评估。结果:我院2002-2004年肾移植患者均次总药费、日均药费、用药总金额呈逐年上升趋势。金额排序前20位药品主要为抗排斥药、抗感染药、胃肠溃疡治疗药及抗栓塞药等,各类药物DUI≤1。结论:我院肾移植患者用药情况基本合理,但也存在如抗感染药起点高,费用大等不合理现象。
Objective ： To analyze the situation and trend of the drug utilization of renal transplant inpatients in our hospital, and promote rational drug use. Methods： the records and relevant data of renal transplant inpatients during 2002 - 2004 were collected, and analyzed according to drug cost and defined daily dose （ DDDs ） ranking. Results： Total drug cost per case, daily drug cost per patient and total drug cost were increasing during 2002 - 2004. The top 20 drugs of cost ranking were mainly immunosuppressant, antibacterials, anti-ulcer and anti-embolism drugs, anti the DUIs were not more than 1. Conclusion： It shows that the drug utilization of renal transplant inpatients is basically rational ,however something unreasonable should not be ignored, for instance, too expensive and much more antihaeterials used.
出处
《药学实践杂志》
CAS
2006年第1期46-50,共5页
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice
关键词
用药分析
肾移植用药
合理用药
drug utilization analysis
drugs of renal transplant
rational drug use
