中国儿童营养不良的不平等:所居之处实为重要被引量：13

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摘要本文首先对中国的儿童营养不良不平等的集中度指数分析方法进行了简单的描述,然后选取“不同年龄段的身高Z评分”(Heightforagezscore)作为衡量指标。根据中国9个省份的家庭调查数据,我们发现人均家庭收入、户主受教育程度、城镇户口以及公交的便利程度都有助于降低儿童营养不良程度,儿童年龄对营养不良状况具有非线性影响。而城乡差距、省份差异和户主受教育程度的不平等,则会加剧营养不良不平等。另外,本文发现性别对营养不良及其不平等都没有影响。据此,本文建议,为改善中国儿童营养不良的不平等状况,中国政府应当进行相应的基础设施及社会福利项目投资。

作者陈茁 Eastwood 颜子仪姚炜（翻译）

机构地区 Post-doctoral Scholar Department of Agricultural Economies Department of Agricultural Economics 不详

出处《世界经济文汇》北大核心 2006年第1期54-66,共13页 World Economic Papers

关键词儿童营养不良中国集中度指数分解健康不平等

分类号 R723 [医药卫生—儿科]

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参考文献20

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