摘要
国家对其进行国际法不加禁止的活动所引起的有害后果应承担国际责任,这在国际社会已得到普遍认可。但对于国际损害责任的法理依据仍有很大分歧,还有许多实践中的问题亟待解决。国际损害责任的法理基础应建立在互相尊重主权和领土完整原则、严格责任和公平说之上。国际损害责任适用于私人的活动,赔偿一般限于直接的有形的损失,求偿可采用外交或法律的程序。
The opinion that state should hold international liability for injurious consequences arising out of acts not prohibited by international law has been accepted widely in the world. But there, are still arguments on the juridical foundation of state's liability for international damage, and some problems need to be settled in legal practice, According to the author's opinion, the juridical foundation of state's liability for international damage should set up on the principle of respecting state's sovereignty and territory integrity mutually, theory of equity and strict responsibility. State's liability for international damage should apply to private activities, but limited to direct physical loss. The claim can be settled by diplomacy and tribunals.
出处
《南京财经大学学报》
2005年第6期85-88,共4页
Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
关键词
国际损害责任
法理基础
范围
求偿
state's liability for international damage
juridical foundation
scope
claim