摘要
目的探讨纤维支气管镜在肺移植术治疗终末期肺气肿病人术后管理中的作用。方法4例肺部疾病终末期患者,单侧肺移植围手术期用纤维支气管镜给予观察以及相关处理,1例术后2个月由于患者左主支气管出现狭窄,给予多次球囊扩张后放置镍钛支架。结果4例患者术后恢复良好,肺功能明显得到改善,基本生活自理。结论纤维支气管镜在肺移植患者术后的监测、治疗具有十分重要的作用。
Objective To investigate the application of flexible bronchoscopy in the postoperative management of lung transplantion. Methods Four male patients with end-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease received examination with bronchoscope following the unilateral lung transplant for management of airway complications. One patient developed stenosis at tracheal anastomosis 2 months after transplantion and underwent balloon dilatation and endobronchial metallic stent placement. Results The 4 patients showed good recovery after transplantation with obviously improved pulmonary function and quality of life. Conclusion Flexible bronchoscopy provides a valuable means for postoperative management of lung transplantation.
出处
《第一军医大学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第12期1543-1545,共3页
Journal of First Military Medical University
关键词
肺移植
纤维支气管镜
监测
lung transplantation
bronchoscopy
postoperative management
