摘要
目的评价颈前路椎体间植骨钢板内固定治疗创伤性枢椎滑脱的临床效果。方法15例创伤性枢椎滑脱病人,行椎体复位、自体髂骨移植、颈前路钢板内固定。结果随访5~19个月,15例病人现均获得复位与骨融合,颈椎高度、生理曲度获得重建,活动良好,无并发症。结论颈前路复位、植骨钢板内固定是治疗创伤性枢椎滑脱的有效方法,尤其适用于枢椎椎体前缘骨折及椎体骨块突向椎管内、压迫脊髓神经者。
Objective To evaluate clinical effects of reduction, bone fusion and anterior cervical spine plate internal fixation on the treatment of traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axis (TSA). Methods Fifteen cases with TSA were treated with reduction, interbody fusion and anterior cervical spine plate internal fixation of C2,3, Results The following- up ranged from 5 to 19 months. Cervical 2-3 vertebra were completely reduced and fused in all patients. Both the height and the curvature of the cervical spine were reconstructed and the spine movement was maintained excellently. At the same time no complications were found. Conclusion The method of reduction, bone fusion and anterior cervical spine plate internal fixation is an effective for the treatment of TSA and is especially applicable for the fracture of the anterior border of axis and the fracture of the posterior border with compression on the spinal cord and the nerves.
出处
《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》
2005年第12期793-795,共3页
Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
关键词
枢椎
滑脱
植骨融合
钢板内固定
Axis
Spondylolisthesis
Bone fusion
Plate fixation