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手术室护士易患颈肩腰痛的相关因素分析及防治对策 被引量:13

Clinical Analysis of Causes of Nurses' Neck and Shoulder Pain in Operating Room and Strategies of Prevention
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摘要 目的探讨手术室护士易患颈肩腰痛的原因并提出防治对策,增进手术室护士的身心健康,提高手术室护士工作效率。方法随机对本市3所医院80名手术室护士易患颈肩腰痛的相关因素进行问卷调查。结果手术室护士颈肩腰痛总发病率为77.5%,其中工作<5年的护士为48%,5~10年的护士为±72.7%,≥10年的护士为95.4%,P<0.01。我院发病率为87.5%,其他医院为67.5%,P<0.05。结论手术室护士易患颈肩腰痛是多种因素综合作用的结果,防治颈肩腰痛关键在于为护士提供相关的在职培训,提高工作技能,做好自我保健,恰当的组织管理等相应对策。 Objective To explore the causes of painful neck and shoulder in nurses working in operating room (OR) and bring forward strategies of prevention. Methods Eighty OR nurses from three hospitals were retrospectively studies randomly. Results The overall incidence was 77.5%, the incidence in nurses of length of service less than five years was 48%; while the incidence in those between five to ten years was about 72.7%; and those of length of service more than ten year, 95.4%, There was a remarkably significance among three groups (P〈0. 01). Comparing with the incidence in other hospital (67. 5%), ours was 87. 5% (P〈0. 05), Conclusion Nurses in OR are subjective to suffering painful neck and shoulder, because some ways of working manners. Professional training, reeducation and proper working manners were strongly recommended among nurses in OR.
作者 温燕荷
出处 《国际医药卫生导报》 2005年第24期96-98,共3页 International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词 手术室护士 颈肩腰痛 防治对策 在职培训 自我保健 OR nurse Neck and shoulder pain Prevention strategy
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