摘要
通过对169名青少年运动员进行问卷调查,采用相关分析、逐步回归分析和路径分析等统计方法,建立了青少年运动员的心理应激模型。研究表明:应激源、应对方式和社会支持是影响青少年运动员赛前状态的重要因素;应对方式是青少年运动员心理应激反应的中介因素;社会支持有助于降低状态焦虑,提高状态自信心。
Through making questionnaire investigation on 169 junior athletes and using the method of statistics such as correlative analysis,step regression analysis and route analysis ,this paper established mental stress model of junior athletes. The result showed that stress source, coping style and social support were the main factors that influencing on condition precompetition of junior athletes. Coping style was the mediator factor of mental stress reaction of junior athletes. Social support can help to reduce state anxiety,improve state confidence.
出处
《中国体育科技》
北大核心
2005年第6期50-52,74,共4页
China Sport Science and Technology