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低剂量γ射线诱导的淋巴细胞DNA断裂的适应性反应 被引量:7

Adaptive response of DNA strand breaks in lymphocytes to low dose and γ-rays
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摘要 利用DNA解旋荧光测定法(FADU)研究了低剂量γ射线诱导的淋巴细胞DNA断裂的适应性反应,并观察了不同浓度的3-氨基苯甲酰胺(3-AB)对适应性反应的影响。结果表明:0.5~4.0cGyγ射线照射(D1),均可诱导淋巴细胞对15Gyγ射线照射的抗性,8.0cGy引起的适应性反应不明显,2.0,4.0cGy的γ射线为诱导适应性反应的最适剂量。5~20Gy的D2照射均可显现出D1(2.0cGy)诱导的适应性反应,以15Gy照射后适应性反应最强。0.5mmol/L的3-AB就可明显地抑制适应性反应。当浓度增至5.0mmol/L时,适应性反应几乎完全受抑。 Fluorometric analysis of DNA unwinding was used to study the adaptive response of DNA strand breaks induced by low dose γ-rays and the effect of pADPRT inhibitor-3-AB on the adaptive response. The results indicated that 0. 5-4 cGy γ-rays could induce adaptive response of DNA strand breaks in lymphocytes , especially at the doses of 2.0 and 4. 0 cGy. This response was not obvious after 8. 0 cGy γ-rays irradiation. A challenge dose of 5-20 Gy could make the response expressed , 15 Gy was the best one and 30 Gy was too high to give an adaptive response. 0. 5 mM 3-AB could inhibit the response vigorously. As the concentration increased, the adaptive reaponse could be inhibited completely.
出处 《中华放射医学与防护杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第1期32-34,共3页 Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
关键词 低剂量γ射线 淋巴细胞 DNA断裂 适应性反应 Low dose,γ-rays, lymphocytes, DNA strand breaks, adaptive response
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