摘要
文化研究的兴起使我国的文学理论显露出学科分工过细、思想体系陈旧和脱离批评实践等弊端。不过,就此宣告文学理论已经终结,必然为文化批评所取代,或者向文化批评敞开大门,进行边界的移动,则都是错误的观点。其实,文学批评必须始终以一定的哲学及文学理论为基础;宣布理论的终结,无异于宣布批评本身的终结。文化批评与文学批评是两种异质性的批评模式,因此文学理论必须将文化批评拒之门外。理论创新与批评实践相结合,才是文学理论未来的发展之路。
The rise of cultural studies has exposed such shortcomings of literary theory as refined classification of disciplines, obsolete systems of thinking, and theory’s separation from practice. However, it is wrong to announce that, owing to these shortcomings, literary theory has come to an end, or been taken place by literary criticism, or been open to cultural criticism and therefore dealing with the movement of borders. As a matter of fact, literary criticism has always been based on philosophy and literary theory, so announcing the end of theory undoubtedly means announcing the end of criticism itself. Cultural criticism and literary criticism are two heterogeneous modes that must be excluded from literary theory. This paper holds that the only way for the future development of literary theory is the combination of theoretical creation and critical practice.
出处
《文艺研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第9期37-44,共8页
Literature & Art Studies