摘要
慢性砷中毒对人体健康的损害严重而且危害广泛,一直是世界各国广泛关注的问题。本文首先简要介绍了慢性砷中毒的类型和主要临床表现,然后从砷的接触史、临床表现和实验室检查三个方面介绍国内外大规模现场人群调查的研究现状,并讨论这三方面研究对慢性砷中毒判定的意义,最后提出了进一步开展慢性砷中毒人群流行病学调查的几点思考。
Chronic arsenic poisoning has serious and extensive impact on human health, which attracts wide attention worldwide. Bases on vast public survey, this article introduces recent field studies on chronic arsenic poisoning from three aspects： exposure history, clinical symptoms and laboratory evidences, and also explains the meaning of each index to the determination of chronic arsenic poisoning, then bring forward some considerations on further epidemiological studies on chronic arsenic poisoning.
出处
《卫生研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第5期636-639,共4页
Journal of Hygiene Research
基金
国家环保局资助课题"环境污染对人体健康的影响与损害诊断技术研究"
关键词
慢性暴露
砷中毒
流行病学
判定
chronic exposure, arsenic poisoning, epidemiology, determination
