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桉树不同地理种源木材构造性质比较研究 被引量:7

A Comparison Study on the Wood Structure Property of Eucalyptus from Different Geographical Provenances
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摘要 在海南省琼海市,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所按树种源试验林内,采集了巨桉、柳桉、赤按和尾叶桉44个种源的木材试材。对木材解剖分子和基本密度进行了研究和评优。从中选出巨桉14860、14849、14509;柳桉14429、14435、14527;赤桉12187、15050、15062和尾叶桉15089为最优种源。 samples of Eucalyptus grandis,E. saligna,E. camaldulensis and E. urophylla of 48 provenances from the experimental provenance stands in Qionghai City,Hainan Province and Changtai County,Fujian Province were collected for the test on wood structure components and wood basic density characteristics and a comparision and selection for intraspecific provenances was made. The results showed:in the two experimental plots,for the same provenance,there was no significant difference in the same plot;for the same tree species,whose wood features variances were bigger than the individual variance of the intra provenance;taking 7 features,such as fibre length,ratio of area occupied by different cells,cell wall thickness,cell walls,ratio of wall thickness to iumen diameter,ratio of cell iumen to cell diameter and wood density,which have close relation with other wood properties and uses and a comprehensive evaluation between them was made; E. grandis 14860,14849,14509, E.saligna 14429,14435,14527, E. camaldulensis 12187,15050,15062, E. urophylla 15089 from Qionghai,Hainan Province and Fujian Province were selected as the best provenances.
出处 《林业科学研究》 CSCD 北大核心 1996年第2期176-183,共8页 Forest Research
基金 世界银行贷款 国家造林项目
关键词 桉树 种源 木材构造 密度 eucalyptus, provenance, wood structure, basic density
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